How many people in saigon

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Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Notify me of new posts by email. Stay Ahead of the curve in Emerging Asia. Our subscription service offers regular regulatory updates, including the most recent legal, tax and accounting changes that affect your business. Related services Business Intelligence. Related services we can help you with HR and payroll once you set up. The cities with the lowest unemployment rates tend to have better opportunities for residents as well as those looking to move into the city.

The whole of Vietnam has proven to be resilient in this respect. The unemployment rating in Ho Chi Minh City is currently 5. Many cities throughout the world maintain a network of tunnels beneath the city. Ho Chi Minh City is one of these cities and has a well-developed infrastructure of tunnels beneath the city that were used during the various wars to transport soldiers and goods safely. There are some parts of the tunnel system that have since fallen into disrepair, but much of it remains intact.

Visitors to the city often take tours into the tunnels where they learn about the conditions during the war. Hint: It's as bad as Tokyo. Share on Facebook Share on Twitter. Tags: Vietnam Saigon population pollution density traffic. Comments 0. Latest first Highest rated. Reading: Guess how many people are jamming into Saigon? Travel Places Food. According to the medium population projection, the population of Vietnam will reach million in the next 25 years and will stabilize at million by the middle of this century.

Vietnam has clearly made significant progress in slowing its once rapidly growing population growth. New population challenges, however, are emerging for sustainable national development.

The Vietnam Population Strategy has identified a number of major challenges:. It is clear that Vietnam stands on the threshold of a new era. On the surface, the demographic transition in terms of total fertility rate is nearing completion. That, however, is partly due to an unacceptably high rate of abortion, so that the overall condition of reproductive health of women in Vietnam remains a serious issue.

Economically, Vietnam is clearly moving toward a more diverse economy, one that produces products for a waiting export market. At the same time, the labor force largely remains dependent on agriculture, lacking the skills so badly needed for a modern economy. Resource Library. An Overview of Population and Development in Vietnam.

Article Details Date February 7, Authors Carl Haub Demographer Emeritus. Focus Area World and U. Dramatic Population Change At the time of the April 1, Census, the population of Vietnam stood at just over 76 million, making it the 13th largest country in the world. Health Improvements and Challenges A key indicator of overall health conditions, life expectancy at birth has now risen to a high level in Vietnam.

Improving Education Rates, Lowering Poverty Rates Overall, more than 9 out of 10 adults lack any type of educational qualification, although there has been a small improvement since the Census: In Abortion Rates High Despite Availability of Contraceptives Fertility decline in Vietnam is apparent in the majority of the childbearing age groups of women. Urban Areas Attracting Migrants The pace of urbanization in Vietnam has accelerated in the past 10 years after showing little growth between and Population Aging The health status of the elderly has greatly improved in the past few decades, but it remains one of their most significant concerns.

Environmental Issues The total land area of Vietnam is , km 2. Perspectives and Challenges If fertility decline continues at the current rate, Vietnam will achieve fertility at the replacement level 2. In addition, a young age structure and future increases in the number of women of reproductive age will result in significant potential for population growth, which is far from over.

Current projections anticipate an annual increase of about 1 million people per year for the next two decades. It should be noted that this projection assumes a continued decrease in the national birth rate. Should birth rate decline be slower than assumed, however, population growth would be even larger.

Overall, the current TFR of 2. Only one-third of 61 cities and provinces have reached the replacement fertility level or lower, while fertility remains high in the Northern Uplands, Central Coast, and Central Highlands. Other issues, including only moderate prevalence of modern contraceptive methods, unplanned pregnancies, and abortions — especially among adolescents — have become issues of great concern at a time of declining investment in the population program.

There is no guarantee that the reduction in fertility observed so far is permanent. A high proportion of three or more births and a continued preference for large families, particularly by males, could cause a reversal of birth rate trends.

Due to the rapid reduction in fertility and the increase in life expectancy, the population of Vietnam has begun to experience an accelerating process of aging. The population under age 15 will decrease from 25 million in to 21 million in Despite the decrease, this is still a large number of young people who will need education and employment.

Over the same period, the population ages 60 and older will increase from 6. This increase in the elderly population will only be the beginning of a sharp rise in the size of this group who, in will approach 11 million. Such an increase in this age group is unprecedented in Vietnam. But the quality of life is still low. Eight percent of newborns weigh less then 2, grams and It is also important to note that 1. The number of new cases of HIV has been rising quickly each year, meaning that the time to act to avoid a devastating national pandemic is now.

The mean number of years of schooling per person needs improvement — only 6. Skilled workers make up only 20 percent of the labor force, compared to 50 percent and more in other countries. Only 2. Far beyond their positive effects, spontaneous migration and the seasonal movement of the labor force are making it difficult to provide basic social services, while worsening the environmental situation.